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Speaking

IELTS speaking test day

Most of the stress of IELTS speaking test day comes from not knowing what happens next. The English you have is the English you have by the morning of the test, but the difference between a candidate who is calm and a candidate who is rattled is often worth half a band. This page walks through the procedure and the practical decisions worth making in advance.

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What happens on IELTS speaking test day

Your speaking test may be on the same day as the other three papers or on a separate day within a week either side. Details vary between centres and between the test centre and online versions, so confirm the specifics with yours. The pattern below is what most candidates experience.

  • You arrive and register using the identification document you booked with, which must be the same one.
  • Test centre staff check your identification and take a photograph. Some centres also scan a fingerprint. This varies.
  • You are given a candidate number. Keep it somewhere safe, as you will be asked for it more than once.
  • You wait in a designated area. Some centres give an approximate time for your speaking assessment, others simply call your name or number when the examiner is ready.
  • The examiner collects you. Your identification is checked again.
  • Bags, phones and often watches are locked away. You keep only your identification and your candidate number.
  • The examiner takes you into the test room and conducts the test.
  • Afterwards you collect your belongings and leave, usually by a route that keeps you away from candidates who have not yet been tested.

If you are sitting a video-call speaking test, the format, timing and marking are identical. What changes is the practical setup: you will be asked to show identification to the camera, to pan the room, and to keep the desk clear. Test your connection, camera and microphone the day before, and have the centre's contact number written down in case the call drops.

Eight decisions worth making before you leave the house

Get your brain into English early

From the moment you wake up, push your thinking into English. Avoid long conversations in your first language on the way to the centre. Put on an English podcast or an audiobook while you wait, unless there is somebody there worth talking to in English instead.

Do not revise in the waiting room

Cramming vocabulary in the final twenty minutes very rarely helps and reliably raises your pulse. If you want something to hold, take your own notebook of phrases you already know, or an English novel that has nothing to do with the test.

Dress for a long, unpredictable day

You gain nothing for a suit and lose nothing for jeans. What matters is that you will pass through a registration queue, a waiting area and a test room, all of them at different temperatures, and possibly across several hours. Take a layer you can remove and carry.

Take food and water

From joining the registration queue to finishing your speaking test can run to several hours. Something to eat and plenty of water are worth more than any last-minute revision. Do not assume the centre has a working vending machine.

Start speaking English before the test starts

The test officially begins when the recorder does, but the examiner is human and forms an impression from the moment they meet you. A brief hello, or a comment about how busy the day looks, as you walk to the room costs nothing and settles you both.

Remember what you are there for

You are not there to be liked and you are not being interviewed for a job. You are there to demonstrate a level of English. Even in your own language you would hesitate and misspeak occasionally during a fourteen-minute formal conversation with a stranger. Expect to do the same here.

Remember why the examiner is there

Examining is a paid job. The examiner will assess several candidates that day, will have forgotten the details of your test within minutes of you leaving the room, and has no interest whatsoever in embarrassing you. Anything you are afraid of doing in front of them, they have heard already this week.

Know that time will be taken from you

The examiner works to a strict clock and will interrupt you mid-sentence to keep to it. That is not a signal that your answer was poor. Most candidates are stopped at least once, and being stopped in Part 2 is exactly what you want.

In the room: four habits that protect your band

Repair, do not ignore

If you hear yourself make an error, stop, correct it and carry on. My friend have visited — sorry, my friend has visited — this place a few times. Successful self-correction is evidence of control, not a lost mark.

Ask, do not guess

If you did not hear the question, ask for it again. Your listening is not being assessed. Guessing at a half-heard question and answering the wrong one is far more expensive.

Fill silence out loud

Thinking time is fine if it is audible. That is not something I have given much thought to, but I suppose… keeps the fluency clock running while you find an idea.

Let the register climb

Relaxed in Part 1, organised in Part 2, formal in Part 3. Consciously shifting gear between the parts is one of the clearest signals of a higher band.

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