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Speaking

IELTS speaking technology questions

Phones, social media and screens come up in all three parts. Questions, answers and the vocabulary that separates bands.

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Technology is one of the few topics that appears across Part 1, Part 2 and Part 3. It is asked about personally in Part 1, as an experience in Part 2, and as a social question in Part 3, and each part wants something different from you.

It is also the topic where candidates most often fall back on the same three words. Saying technology is very useful for four minutes is a lexical resource problem, not an opinion problem.

The questions

What gets asked, by part

The same topic, three different demands.

Part 1, your own use

How often you use your phone, what you use it for, whether you could manage without it. Personal, present tense, short answers.

Part 1, change over time

Whether you used technology more or less as a child. This invites past and present contrast, which is easy marks if you use it.

Part 2, a piece of technology you use

A common cue card. Describe it, say how you use it, and say why it matters to you. The last part is where most candidates run short.

Part 3, effects on society

Whether technology has improved life, how it has changed work, what it has done to how people communicate. General, not personal.

Part 3, the future

Where things are heading, and whether that is a good thing. Speculation, conditionals, hedging language.

Part 3, the downside

Screen time, dependence, misinformation, privacy. Being able to argue both sides is worth more than a strong position.

Method

Answering technology questions well

Six things that raise the band.

Be specific about the device

An app, a piece of software, a particular feature. Specific examples are what stop an answer sounding generic.

Move beyond useful and convenient

Reach for reliable, intuitive, time saving, intrusive, addictive, disruptive. Precise adjectives are the difference between band 6 and band 7 vocabulary.

Separate personal from general

In Part 1 talk about yourself. In Part 3 talk about people in general. Answering a Part 3 question with a personal anecdote is a common mismatch.

Hedge in Part 3

It probably depends, I suspect, on balance, in most cases. Cautious language is exactly what Part 3 questions are designed to draw out.

Give the counterargument

Say what is good, then what is lost. Two sided answers naturally produce the linking language examiners are listening for.

Do not become a critic

Long complaints about young people and phones tend to circle. Argue a point, give an example, move on.

Questions about iELTS speaking technology questions

Do I need technical knowledge for this topic?

No. You are assessed on your English, not your knowledge. A clear everyday example scores better than technical vocabulary used awkwardly.

What vocabulary should I prepare?

Words for how things work and how they affect people: intuitive, reliable, time saving, intrusive, addictive, disruptive. Prepare a handful you can actually use.

Is it a problem if I do not use social media?

Not at all. Say so and explain why, then talk about what other people do. That is a perfectly good answer.

How do Part 3 technology questions differ from Part 1?

Part 1 asks about you. Part 3 asks about society, and expects longer, more speculative answers with reasons.

Can I criticise technology?

Yes. There is no correct opinion, only the quality of the English you use to express it.

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